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reg_assoc

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reg_assoc

Name

reg_assoc() - A regular pattern substring extractor

Synopsis

mixed *reg_assoc( string str, string *pat_arr,
mixed *tok_arr )
mixed *reg_assoc( string str, string *pat_arr,
mixed *tok_arr, mixed def );

Description

reg_assoc() takes a string `str' and explodes it into substrings matching the regular expression pattern-strings given in `pat_arr' and associates them with tokens given in `tok_arr'. If `def' (default 0) is given, it is associated with a non-match. The return value is an array of two arrays, the 1st being an array of the form:

({ non-match1, match1, non-match2, match2, ...,
non-match n, match n, non-match n+1 })

and the 2nd holds the tokens corresponding to the matches in order:

({ def, token corresponding to match1, ...., def,
token corresponding to match n, def }).

`pat_arr' and `tok_arr' must be of the same sizes, the i-th element in `tok_arr' being the corresponding token to the i-th element of `pat_arr'. `pat_arr' can only hold strings.

If `pat_arr' (and hence `tok_arr') has size 0 then the return value is simply ({ ({ `str' }), ({ `def' }) }).

Example

#define STRING_PAT "\e"(\e\e\e\e.|[^\e\e\e"])*\e""
#define NUM_PAT "[0\-9]+"

#define F_STRING 1
#define F_NUM 2

reg_assoc("Blah \e"blah\e" test 203 hhh j 308 \e"bacdcd\eb\e"acb",
({ STRING_PAT, NUM_PAT }), ({ F_STRING, F_NUM }), "no-match")

will return

({ ({ "Blah ", "\e"blah\e"", " test ", "203", " hhh j ", "308", " ",
"\e"bacdcd\eb\e"", "acb" }),
({ "no-match", F_STRING, "no-match", F_NUM, "no-match", F_NUM,
"no-match", F_STRING, "no-match" }) })

See also

regexp()